Note: Do not rely on this information. It is very old.
Regiment
Regiment, the largest division of an army which is permanently organised under its own special commander, who has the rank of colonel, regiments being grouped into brigades (q.v.), as may be convenient, and subdivided into squadrons (of cavalry) or battalions (of infantry). The strength of a regiment varies from about 500 to about 1,000 men; but the Royal Artillery constitutes one very large regiment divided into brigades.